Topic: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

Hello, I have this beautiful dac with ess chip, I have combined it with the ifi streamer, web radio and pcm are ok but I have doubts with the dsd (dsf). The IFI unit doesn't recognize RME can handle dsd direct and output it in dop, did I do something wrong on the dac settings? The manual talks about dsd direct but I can't find it in the dac options. Thank you.

2 (edited by MstrC-117 2022-12-02 20:51:05)

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

Please don´t use DSD.


Feeding DSD disables almost all ADI´s DSP-functions, DSD Direct bypasses even volume control.

Everything bypassed ADI loses its reason to exist, and makes it quite a total impotent.

Using DSD is like one first saws his/hers legs off, and then tries to walk as fast as possible. Not very intelligent behavior.

DSD is propably implemented along only to fulfill the specsheet (ADI´s DAC-chip supports it) and for little wannabe-audiophile -customers as a "cool" raise-my-virtual-audiophile-tier -feature.



In reality DSD is unpractical as hell, and should definitely be avoided in all normal circumstances.

3

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

CRIS_DS80 wrote:

Hello, I have this beautiful dac with ess chip, I have combined it with the ifi streamer, web radio and pcm are ok but I have doubts with the dsd (dsf). The IFI unit doesn't recognize RME can handle dsd direct and output it in dop, did I do something wrong on the dac settings? The manual talks about dsd direct but I can't find it in the dac options. Thank you.

DSD Direct from the manual (DAC chip mode) and what you meant (data transfer mode) are two different things. The ADI only supports DoP for transfer, which is no limitation or such at all. All DSD data will arrive as pure DSD.

Regards
Matthias Carstens
RME

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

Surely you lose the engineering quality of the dac with dsd but it costs nothing to try it and I would like to give it a try.
When I start a dsf the graphics don't turn blue, they stay green and I continue to use volume and tone. From what I understand with the ess chip I can't use the dsd direct (it's not even in the menu options) but I expected that with the dop the screen would go blue and lose the controls but it doesn't.
I have a few items in the menu that relate to the dsd and I haven't touched them since I turned it on and since I updated it a week ago.

5 (edited by KaiS 2022-12-04 12:57:52)

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

In this case here converting a PCM to DSD doesn’t make any sense (if ever).
It will be converted back to PCM before DA-conversion.


Anyway- the theoretical benefit of DSD needs an uninterrupted DSD stream from the recording mic (or the last analog step in the recording studio) to the DA-converter.

As DSD is by no means digitally editable, not even by simple volume changes, there are only few occasions for the above to be realized.
Transfers from analog tape, like MFSL do, come to mind.


For contemporary music productions the premise “no editing” is almost impossible to be complied.

In private use you could transfer vinyl discs (preferably true analog sourced ones, from before ca. 1982) to DSD, to gain a pure analog/DSD stream.

6

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

CRIS_DS80 wrote:

Surely you lose the engineering quality of the dac with dsd but it costs nothing to try it and I would like to give it a try.
When I start a dsf the graphics don't turn blue, they stay green and I continue to use volume and tone. From what I understand with the ess chip I can't use the dsd direct (it's not even in the menu options) but I expected that with the dop the screen would go blue and lose the controls but it doesn't.
I have a few items in the menu that relate to the dsd and I haven't touched them since I turned it on and since I updated it a week ago.

This statement is different than your first post. The ADI will automatically turn to DSD playback when a valid DoP stream is detected. I have no experience with the iFi streamer nor can do support for that unit.

Regards
Matthias Carstens
RME

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

When I first got my adi 2 dac fs,   First thing I did was to  play dsd.

I have thousands of sacd images.  To be honest!  I can’t hear any difference between dsd direct. And dsd to pcm.

Absolutely no difference.
I do have entire living stereo collection  which are supposedly analog recordings, to dsd.
You can hear background hiss.

Qobuz is what I listen too now  Good ole pcm.

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

Hello, I did various tests.. it reads the dsds but ifi transmits them only in DOP, ifi sees the adi kernel and sees that it does not accept direct dsds and therefore transmits in dop, adi receives and decrypts without the possibility of intervention, it bypasses the dsp but the screen does not change color, it always remains the color set, in my case green. Thanks for listening to me.

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

CRIS_DS80 wrote:

Hello, I did various tests.. it reads the dsds but ifi transmits them only in DOP, ifi sees the adi kernel and sees that it does not accept direct dsds and therefore transmits in dop, adi receives and decrypts without the possibility of intervention, it bypasses the dsp but the screen does not change color, it always remains the color set, in my case green. Thanks for listening to me.

My akm adi  changes colour  when dsd is played.
Then again it’s using direct dsd.

If think ess DACs convert dsd to  5 bits  or something along them lines. So there’s a tiny amount of processing.
Where as the ak chip is un
changed.  Direct dsd .

10

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

CRIS_DS80 wrote:

Hello, I did various tests.. it reads the dsds but ifi transmits them only in DOP, ifi sees the adi kernel and sees that it does not accept direct dsds and therefore transmits in dop, adi receives and decrypts without the possibility of intervention, it bypasses the dsp but the screen does not change color, it always remains the color set, in my case green. Thanks for listening to me.

The color doesn't matter much. Go to the Status Overview screen, check the line with USB. That one will say DSD when DSD has been detected. When DSP is already decativated this screen will proof that the unit is in DSD mode, and that you need to look more closely to see the color change. BTW, it is most visible when using the Cyan color as base.

Regards
Matthias Carstens
RME

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

Yes, with cyano it's much better! yes pressing 1 reads dsd64, many thanks!

One last thing if I may .. I connected it to a luxman 509 and I use the volume of the apli, how do I understand the optimal volume level to keep in the rme before blocking it?

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

CRIS_DS80 wrote:

... I connected it to a luxman 509 and I use the volume of the apli, how do I understand the optimal volume level to keep in the rme before blocking it?

Look here:

https://forum.rme-audio.de/viewtopic.ph … 21#p161721

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

KaiS wrote:
CRIS_DS80 wrote:

... I connected it to a luxman 509 and I use the volume of the apli, how do I understand the optimal volume level to keep in the rme before blocking it?

Look here:

https://forum.rme-audio.de/viewtopic.ph … 21#p161721


Thanks, I just tried. is it possible that +1 on the reference level is enough for me? If I set a level of +7 when I go beyond half the volume the amp starts to have too many highs, with +1 I can bring it to clipping without tone imbalances.

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

CRIS_DS80 wrote:
KaiS wrote:
CRIS_DS80 wrote:

... I connected it to a luxman 509 and I use the volume of the apli, how do I understand the optimal volume level to keep in the rme before blocking it?

Look here:

https://forum.rme-audio.de/viewtopic.ph … 21#p161721


Thanks, I just tried. is it possible that +1 on the reference level is enough for me? If I set a level of +7 when I go beyond half the volume the amp starts to have too many highs, with +1 I can bring it to clipping without tone imbalances.

Sure, as you heard it, too high levels can overdrive an integrated amps input.
To avoid this the “Case 1” guide starts with amp’s volume control at middle position.

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

KaiS wrote:
CRIS_DS80 wrote:

Thanks, I just tried. is it possible that +1 on the reference level is enough for me? If I set a level of +7 when I go beyond half the volume the amp starts to have too many highs, with +1 I can bring it to clipping without tone imbalances.

Sure, as you heard it, too high levels can overdrive an integrated amps input.
To avoid this the “Case 1” guide starts with amp’s volume control at middle position.

Sorry, one more question, now 3 out of 4 songs bring the peak level to the red of the dac, do you think it's okay or should I lower the volume further? I don't hear distortions

16 (edited by KaiS 2022-12-11 14:12:41)

Re: ADI-2 DAC & IFI Zen Stream

CRIS_DS80 wrote:

.. 3 out of 4 songs bring the peak level to the red of the dac, do you think it's okay or should I lower the volume further? I don't hear distortions

It’s normal.

Most contemporary tracks are mastered to hit full scale / 0 dBFS all the time, which shows red on the meters.

ADI-2 has a headroom of 2.5 dB above that.
Only if you see the text “OVR” there is clipping/distortion.

Can only happen if a DSP function like ADI-2’s EQ boosts the level.
In this case it’s suggested to dial back the Volume a little.