Topic: USB 2.0 clarification for UFX II needed
Hello,
Some people consider USB 2.0 on UFX II a step back while the others state it's more than enough for its specs. I understand that the topic might be annoying but could anyone please confirm that my understanding is correct?
I will try to use pure numbers and some assumptions.
Assumptions:
1) We have to transfer data from UFX to PC, say X inputs
Each input gets converted to digital signal so we end up sending X digital channels to PC
2) On the host we record all those inputs to tracks in DAW. At the same time they payback and get mixed with the existent tracks in DAW. I assume DAW/PC sends back just 2 channels back to UFX. Well, may be more than that if we use routing to different speakers/headphones. Let's assume we have Y digital channels that get converted in UFX into Y analog channels.
3) We use 24bit/96KHz per channel, therefore it's 96000 x 4 bytes = 384000 bytes = 375Kb/s per channel. Not 3 bytes as most probably 3 bytes get aligned to 4 bytes internally - this is my assumption).
4) USB 2.0 theoretical bandwidth is 480 Mbit/s = 60Mb/s. Let's divide it by 3 to get some practical limit = 20 Mb/s. So this amount is shared between X input channels and Y output channels since USB is half-duplex.
Since one channel takes 375Kb/s, therefore we can use 54 channels. That seems WAY more than enough for a typical home studio case. Am I correct with my conclusion?
An extreme example:
Inputs for recording:
- bass guitar
- 2 x guitars
- vocal
- 8 inputs for drums
- 10 stereo channels on top of that (not sure how to utilize all of them for a single recording session but just in case)
== 32 input channels
Outputs:
- 1x2 main speakers
- 2x2 headphones
- 8 other speakers (7.1 system just to make things extreme)
==14 output channels
So the total of 46 channels, which is still within the limits. So bandwidth-wise I see no limitations with USB 2.0. Am I correct?
Why then people still complain/resent "RME uses prehistoric USB 2.0 technology in UFX II flagship"?
Or is there another factor that add some sense to their claims? Something I am missing in my considerations?
P.S. Sorry for bringing this perhaps well-known topic.
Thank you!