Topic: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

http://www.gearslutz.com/board/gear-sho … maker.html

I just saw this on Gearslutz board. What is the point with all this numbers and tests ? I must admit I'm a bit in trouble...

2

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

There is no point in all these numbers. They leave you clueless where the difference is coming from. The examined unit, the test software, the setup... The specs of AD/DA conversion are described, measured and presented (and in a way that they are easily understood) by frequency response, THD etc. There exists a lot of useful free software these days to do those measurements. Then we can talk numbers...

Regards
Matthias Carstens
RME

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

Thanks for the reply.

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

MC.

I just bought a BF. I'm very interested in getting that issue resolved. Otherwise it goes back.
It's not that easy to just refer to standard measurements IMO.
You read in above linked thread that they all were surprised on that rather poor measurement result (not the audible performance)  of the BF.
The test also shows that devices which usually are considered to perform accurate are heading the list.
Those measurements are not complete nonsense and probably reflect more real life conditions than other lab conditions. Even the tested HDSP9632 performed ways better then the BF  btw.
Feeding the BF with an Apogee Duet improved the situation slightly but still the result was all but in the green zone.
I'd appreciate a slightly better explanation from the RME side. Just to make sure that we're comparing apples and apples. wink


THX

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

As MC said, it is pointless to comment on a test that we know very little about in various ways. Maybe the tested BF was not ok... We are certainly not aware of problems or an "issue". You can quickly and easily do some tests of your own with software like RMAA.

Regards
Daniel Fuchs
RME

Regards
Daniel Fuchs
RME

6 (edited by soundcheck 2011-11-17 18:02:21)

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

Daniel.

I do understand your position.
However. All devices at test are measured under pretty much the same conditions. A track is looped back and recorded. And the recorded track gets compared to the original.
The level of deviations define the ranking for each of those devices.
That's IMO a pretty valid approach.

Instead of referring to RMAA only, you could have a look at the subject. Some people over there tried at least to get the issue nailed down - talking about preamps.  They didn't get that far though. It's been a constructive atmosphere over there after all.

I do understand very well that if there'd be a quality issue with the device, you wouldn't tell us out here in public.
All I can expect is that you outline issues and weaknesses about the way they've done those measurements.
Again, don't forget the good old HDSP9632 ranks pretty well on their list.
I guess you're well aware that the thread over at Gearslutz is all but good press for you guys and your BF product in particular. You better get the discussion off the table.
Just referring me/us to RMAA won't be enough though.  At least it wouldn't convince me.

Good luck.

Cheers

P.S:
I might run that test by myself.  I do also own a HDSP9632 btw.

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

Hi,

Try measure with WaveLab and see, but one thing
measure is one thing how does it sound !?

regards S-EH

8 (edited by soundcheck 2011-11-17 17:58:57)

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

"How does it sound?"

Judging "sound" through air by ear is
1. subjective
2. heavily depending on your entire chain and room situation

It'll give you a rough indication about what to expect and that's about it.
If something sounds "nice" it doesn't mean it's right.
That's why a loopback comparison in the analog domain IMO is a pretty objective way to compare your DA-AD performance.
Especially if you run that exercise with different scenarios (BF->BF,Duet->BF, asf) as these guys are doing it.
The test at Gearslutz has shown that when feeding from a different source the results won't change much on the BF side.
That should be an indication that the AD stage can be considered a major contributor to that still "questionable" overall result those guys came up with.
Again. I'm not saying that I buy that story. But I think somebody more skilled than me should have a closer look at it.

Cheers

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

Maybe this has something to do with the "issue":
http://www.rme-audio.de/forum/viewtopic.php?id=12612

I am extremely happy with my Babyface and UFX.

Regards,
edgehill

10 (edited by soundcheck 2011-11-18 09:53:29)

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

edgehill wrote:

Maybe this has something to do with the "issue":
http://www.rme-audio.de/forum/viewtopic.php?id=12612

Yep. Probably it is one source. I stepped over the same issue when running a loop test yesterday.
I do find it a funny that RME refers to a documentation problem and as solution than offers equalization. I can't believe that.

Then there are the other discussions over here in the forum ongoing about noise (solution1: use battery power), poor extension cables (solution2:  buy an updated cable) and channel unbalance (solution3:  use the breakout cable instead) Noise discussion
I do think there is some homework to do for RME. This all is IMO unacceptable to me and not typical RME.
My device goes back - just as a precaution. I'll follow the progress on those subjects to see how things are developing.

Sorry RME.
Cheers

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

soundcheck wrote:

Yep. Probably it is one source.

Given the way the diffmaker software displays results, that would make sense indeed. It does not seem to take such things into account. You get a dB figure that tells you nothing about how one signal is different from another..


Then there are the other discussions over here in the forum ongoing about noise (solution1: use battery power), poor extension cables (solution2:  buy an updated cable) and channel unbalance (solution3:  use the breakout cable instead)

1 is not RME related, 2 is simply an issue of a defective cable, which will be replaced, no need to purchase, and 3 is not a solution, but a test. If the other output proves to be defective, the unit will be replaced. Please do not over-simplify matters...


Regards
Daniel Fuchs
RME

Regards
Daniel Fuchs
RME

12 (edited by soundcheck 2011-11-18 10:21:54)

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

RME Support wrote:

Plase do not over-simplify matters...

Daniel.

I hope I don't over-simplify matters... ...I'm a customer -- having the device at home right now -- and try to make up my mind.
I just try to find an explanation by collecting this or that potential quality problem of your device - which are all discussed in your own forum btw.
If all those subjects are no-issues, you guys can prove it.
But please - no over-simplified excuses... ...such as referring to documentation problems if a crucial and commercially very sensitive performance parameter is not meeting the spec.

Cheers

PS: I would like to know why PS quality questions are not RME related. If a battery delivers better results then USB power. USB power would not be the preferred choice for serious recordings.
Common mode noise issues ( beside jitter/timing issues) are one of the most serious problems on audio interfaces. It's the manufacturers responsibility to get these under control as good as possible.  Beside that I'd assume that recordings will be of better quality from a battery powered device. ( But that's a speculation of course)

13

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

These are microphone inputs, therefore have a slight high-pass added by design. This low cut is usually inaudible (as proven by thousands of happy customers that did not notice it).

IF this is the reason for the results of Diffmaker then ask yourself: how useful is a software whose results cause several pages of  posts in a top expert forum without anyone having a clue or result, while with a different tool (or just reading our forum) you would have the explanation in a second?

Regards
Matthias Carstens
RME

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

soundcheck wrote:

But please - no over-simplified excuses... ...such as referring to documentation problems if a crucial performance parameter is not meeting the spec..

What spec? As MC explains in post 7 in the other thread, it is a case of documentation not meeting spec, so to say... The bass-response is by design and can be straightened out very easily...

PS: I would like to know why PS quality questions are not RME related. If a battery delivers better results then USB power. USB power would not be the preferred choice. Common mode noise issues are one of the most serious problems on audio interfaces.

Not sure which thread you are referring to, please clarify. Also, if USB power on a specific machine is an issue, that does not speak for USB power in general, which works well with the Babyface.


Regards,
Daniel Fuchs
RME

Regards
Daniel Fuchs
RME

15 (edited by soundcheck 2011-11-18 10:55:39)

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

MC wrote:

These are microphone inputs, therefore have a slight high-pass added by design. This low cut is usually inaudible (as proven by thousands of happy customers that did not notice it).

IF this is the reason for the results of Diffmaker then ask yourself: how useful is a software whose results cause several pages of  posts in a top expert forum without anyone having a clue or result, while with a different tool (or just reading our forum) you would have the explanation in a second?

Come on folks this a serious matter. All those customers trust your pretty solid and trustworthy brand reputation. You IMO shouldn't respond to the subject as you do. If those inputs are mike-ins only, then there must probably be another documentation problem. These are not pure line-ins then.

There was a comment at Gearslutz -- if I recall it correctly -- that there's maybe a pre-amp/filter or something in the AD path. That could explain the difference in comparison to other line-in's, assuming these don't have a pre-amp/filter in the line. It still wouldn't make that input a better input though!
It IMO then would require a "bypass" of that microphone related part of the input to get a clean and high performance line-in.

A new idea hit my mind:
The interesting thing about above subject is that this time the quality of real microphone input (without phantom power) is measured. It would show that just the microphone input adds a lot of unwanted stuff.
However: To make sure to run a fair comparison and if RME says these inputs are microphone inputs only.  The measurements taken at Gearslutz on the other gear should also be done on microphone inputs. ONly in this case we'd have an apples vs. apples comparison.


THX

Cheers

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

The simple dB figures from diffmaker published on GS really don't tell you anything about the physical nature of the difference. It does not seem as if anyone had actually listened to a difference file, otherwise the nature of the difference would have been apparent.... It is frequency response (by design here), not overall "quality".

Besides the bass frequency response, there is no quality issue with the BF's inputs, as you can see from the other published specs or verify with software like RMAA...
IMHO you are seeing/constructing an issue where there is none. The mic input does not "add unwanted stuff" (again, the dB figure in diffmaker only tells you that there is a difference, but not even whether a component in the signal path "adds" or "subtracts" anything, much less what that would be), and of course these inputs are not exclusively mic inputs. With gain set to 0 dB, they act as regular line level inputs (and frequency response can be straightened out easily, if required).

Your conclusion from the GS thread that the mic input "adds unwanted stuff" is pure speculation with no evidence whatsoever...


Regards
Daniel Fuchs
RME

Regards
Daniel Fuchs
RME

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

Have you checked the response of tape lately?

isaac P

18 (edited by Timur 2011-11-18 17:23:22)

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

Let's put some more interpretable facts on the table! wink

This is the measured filter slope of the Babyface's inputs:

http://i.imgur.com/jhJD5.png

As you can see the -0.5 dB point is at around 45 Hz, the -1 dB point is at around 30 Hz.

Furthermore the Babyface's Input is on average 2 dB hotter compared to its output when set to 0 dB gain. With pure sinusoidal signals the peak difference is about 2.0 - 2.3 dB. So any loop-back measurements must be made with the *output* set to at least -2.3 dB, better use some more for possible variance.

http://i.imgur.com/LlYg6.png

With pure square signals you need to pull down the output level even more. At 1 KHz it's the same -2.3 dB as with sinusoidal, at 50 Hz you need to go as low as -6 dB, and all the way down to 1 Hz you need to use -9 dB. That is because the lower the frequency the more the square will overshoot at its ascending ramp.

http://i.imgur.com/bPFxO.png

So before we go on discussing you need to do new measurements with modified output levels, preferably while running your testfile through the loop to even out the levels. Else any loop-back measurements, be they made with Audio DiffMaker or other software, that does not apply this output level reduction will measure input *distortion*!

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

Timur,

Awesome as always!!

Isaac P

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

Thanks! :-) I'll keep the rest of the discussion in the Gearslutz thread.

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

The inherent flaw (albeit correct result) of the DiffMaker with the Babyface is that it will always report the input filter slope as *vast* difference. Again, it *is* correct in that, but once we know about the input filter what other results can the software provide?

Here is an example of how much a difference this filter alone can make in a null/phase-inversion test:

Material with low-pass filtered content (aka low signal dB in sloop area of BF's input filter)
http://i.imgur.com/oT4AA.png

Same material without the low-pass filter
http://i.imgur.com/rsh4i.png

22 (edited by Victor 2011-11-19 16:14:01)

Re: [Babyface] Poor A/D D/A quality?

Timur, could you redo the DiffMaker test, with the "make up" filter engaged?